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10:14, 28 May 2026
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Smart Buoys to Track Plastic Waste in the White Sea

Researchers in Russia’s White Sea will deploy drifting buoys equipped with radio beacons to study how plastic waste reaches remote coastal areas. The project is being carried out by the Kenozersky and Onezhskoye Pomorye national parks with support from the Presidential Nature Foundation.

Photo: kubnews.ru
“The buoy will symbolically represent a plastic bottle left on the shore and then carried away by ocean currents. At that point, the plastic becomes a foreign element within the coastal ecosystem and will likely never leave it. It may drift for long periods before eventually washing up on a remote beach, where it can slowly break down into microplastics over hundreds of years. Using satellite tracking, we will monitor the buoy’s movement and demonstrate the path that discarded coastal waste can travel,” said project head Alina Kravchenko.

The buoys were developed by the S. V. Motyzhev Marine Observation Systems Laboratory in Sevastopol, while GPS trackers were supplied by the company Marlin-Yug. Similar technology has already been used to monitor White Sea seals: in 2023, researchers attached satellite telemetry sensors to seals to assess the condition of the population. The new project aims to identify the main sources of marine debris and develop ways to reduce the amount of waste entering the sea.

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