AI-Powered Camera Network Expands to Monitor Wildfires in Russia’s Zabaikalsky Region
An upgraded system of smart cameras is now detecting fires in real time across millions of hectares of forest
The Lesookhranitel (Forest Guardian system) has been expanded in Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia, with 57 additional cameras installed alongside 44 existing units. The network now totals 101 devices.
Detecting Fires Early
The cameras operate automatically, using neural networks to analyze video feeds and detect smoke or flames at early stages of a wildfire.
When the system identifies a potential ignition point, it immediately sends coordinates to a dispatch center. This removes the need for continuous human monitoring, as algorithms track conditions in real time, leaving operators to respond only to alerts.
In addition to video surveillance, around 1,000 camera traps have been installed in the region’s forests. These devices help detect not only fires but also potential arson activity.
Early Results
The monitoring system now covers more than three million hectares of forest. Last year, Lesookhranitel detected 39 wildfires, and several individuals responsible for starting fires were prosecuted.
Fire Season Begins
The wildfire season officially began on March 20 in seven districts of Zabaykalsky Krai and is set to expand to most forest areas starting March 31. Authorities warn that violating fire safety rules can result in up to 10 years in prison. The Lesookhranitel system is now tasked with closely monitoring high-risk areas across the region.
